24–25 Oct 2024
Barcelona
CET timezone

Chemically fueled active vesicles for temporally controlled cargo release

24 Oct 2024, 16:30
15m
Faculty of Chemistry / Enric Casassas, Aula Magna (Barcelona)

Faculty of Chemistry / Enric Casassas, Aula Magna

Barcelona

Invited Talk Invited Talks (III)

Speaker

Mohit Kumar (University of Barcelona)

Description

Chemical reactions in living systems are regulated by metabolic processes like the anabolic formation of bio-macromolecules and catabolic degradation of food into energy. These reactions often consume chemical energy and result in active self-assembled structures that exist under out-of-equilibrium (OOE) conditions, which facilitate unique functions of life. In specific, phospholipid molecules of cellular membranes are formed and sustained under OOE, which consume chemical energy to constantly form and breakdown the phospholipids. This provides unique properties like cellular plasticity, spatiotemporal control and regulate protein aggregation on cell surfaces.
In this talk, I will discuss a bio-inspired supramolecular system that forms transient lipid vesicle under OOE conditions, by consuming chemical energy, to result in vesicles with programmable lifetimes. We use simple imine chemistry for the formation of phospholipids and enzymatic ester hydrolysis for the degradation of lipids and the resultant vesicle. We will also demonstrate that the lifetime of these structures can be easily regulated based on the requirement. We are working towards using these active vesicles as an adaptive interface for targeted drug delivery.

Primary author

Mohit Kumar (University of Barcelona)

Presentation materials

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